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MDEQ Wetland Assessment Program
The identification of wetlands is fundamental to the establishment
of any wetlands protection program. Different methods are used by
agencies to identify wetland boundaries. The federal government
uses one method and while the State of Michigan uses a similar but
slightly different method. No matter which method is used, the results
of the delineation are always very comparable.
In their Wetland Identification program the Michigan Department
of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) primarily uses the determination
of two key factors in delineating wetlands: signs of hydrology and
the predominance of wetland vegetation or aquatic life. In the absence
of visual signs of hydrology at the ground surface or under abnormal
circumstances including drought conditions or recent human disturbance,
wetland hydrology can be documented by the presence of hydric soils.
The presence of water (the hydrology) is necessary for the development
of a wetland. The timing, frequency, and level of saturation each
year influences the type of vegetation that can grow in an area
and the type of chemical and physical reactions which occur in the
soil. Identification of wetlands is best during the growing season.
However, the use of soil data and a good knowledge of remnant and
immature vegetation can assist in making delineations outside of
the growing season.
The MDEQ has developed a Wetland Assessment Program to assist the
public in identifying wetland and upland areas on their property.
MDEQ began implementation of the fee-based program on July 17, 1998.
The program offers three levels of service to provide the public
with a choice of services depending on their individual needs. Individuals
interested in assessment services are required to submit an application
to the DEQ indicating the level of service desired, a description
of the area to be assessed, and the associated fee. Fees submitted
for any of the three assessment levels are non-refundable.
Click
here for a more detailed description of MDEQ wetland assessment
program.
For more information on the MDEQ
wetland program in general, see their wetlands
home page.
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